Bipolar transistor series

A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is a current-controlled device. It amplifies a small signal, and it can also switch a load without a mechanical contact. Inside the die are the base (b), emitter (e) and collector (c). Polarity is either PNP or NPN.

PNP and NPN structures

Darlington pairs and audio power transistors are the two series MHCHXM is featuring.

  • A Darlington is two transistors in one package. Gain is very high, so it can source or sink more current than a single small-signal BJT, and it is normally used as a driver.

Typical Darlington positions:

  • High-power switches, motor speed control and inverters
  • Small relay coils
  • LED display panels
  • The front end of a high-power amplifier

Audio power transistors handle more power at low noise, so they fit sound systems, amplifiers and speaker drivers.

Typical audio positions:

  • Higher-end consumer audio
  • Home amplifiers and receivers
  • Professional amplifiers
  • Theatre and stadium sound
  • Public-address systems

Applications

BJT application examples

Selection table

BJT selection
PartPolarityTypePackageBVCBO (V)BVCEO (V)BVEB (V)IC (A)Operating (°C)
MJD127PNPDarlingtonTO-252-2L-100-100-65150
MJD122SNPNDarlingtonTO-252-2L10010054150
MJD122NPNDarlingtonTO-252-2L10010055150
MJD117PNPDarlingtonTO-252-2L-100-100-65150
MJD31CNPNHF amplifierTO-252-2L10010055150
MJD32CPNPHF amplifierTO-252-2L-100-100-55150
B772PNPHF amplifierTO-252-2L-40-30-63150
2SB1184PNPAudio powerTO-252-2L-60-60-53150
2SB1412PNPAudio powerTO-252-2L-30-20-65150
TIP127PNPDarlingtonTO-220AB-100-100-65150
TIP31CNPNHF amplifierTO-220AB10010055150
TIP32CPNPHF amplifierTO-220AB-100-100-55150
TIP41CNPNHF amplifierTO-220AB100100510150
TIP42CPNPHF amplifierTO-220AB-100-100-510150
TIP122NPNDarlingtonTO-220AB100100105150
2SA1952PNPHF amplifierTO-220AB-60-60-55150
2SC5200NPNAudio powerTO-3PL300300525150
2SA1943PNPAudio powerTO-3PL-300-300-5-25150
NJW0281GNPNAudio powerTO-3PN250250515150
NJW0302GPNPAudio powerTO-3PN-250-250-5-15150
NJW1302GPNPAudio powerTO-3PN-250-250-5-15150
NJW3281GNPNAudio powerTO-3PN250250515150
2SC5198NPNAudio powerTO-3PN140140510150
2SA1941PNPAudio powerTO-3PN-140-140-5-10150
2SC3856NPNAudio powerTO-3PN180180615150
2SA1492PNPAudio powerTO-3PN-180-180-6-15150
TIP35CNPNAudio powerTO-3PN100100525150
TIP36CPNPAudio powerTO-3PN-100-100-5-25150
2SC2073NPNAudio powerTO-220AB15015051.5150
2SA940PNPAudio powerTO-220AB-150-150-5-1.5150

Samples and selection

Request datasheets or catalog samples via the sample / inquiry channel. Browse the product catalog or cross-reference tool.